How did St. Jerome live his life according to historical accounts?

St. Jerome is best known for his ascetical lifestyle, which was marked by a commitment to scholarship and a deep dedication to religious and intellectual pursuits. Historical accounts depict him as a figure who renounced personal wealth and comfort in favor of a life devoted to study and spiritual discipline. He is most famous for his translation of the Bible into Latin, known as the Vulgate, which required intense scholarly effort and reflection.

Jerome spent many years in the desert of Syria, engaging in ascetic practices and undergoing rigorous self-discipline. This period allowed him to focus on learning, writing, and religious study without the distractions of worldly life. His letters and writings reflect a penitential attitude, emphasizing humility, the importance of moral integrity, and the necessity of scholarly pursuit for the edification of the Church.

In contrast, other lifestyle descriptions do not align with Jerome’s known historical context. His life was not characterized by wealth or influence, as he often faced opposition and rejection, nor was it marked by complacency or a secure existence. Although he did travel extensively, much of his life was spent in study and contemplation rather than in adventurous pursuits. Thus, his ascetical, penitential, and scholarly focus stands out as the most accurate